专利与标准创新融合机制的初步研究与建议  

Preliminary Research and Suggestions on the Innovation and Integration Mechanism of Patents and Standards

作　　者：黄鹏飞 姜凯 厉旻[1] HUANG Pengfei;JIANG Kai;LI Min(Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research,Shanghai 201114,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市质量监督检验技术研究院,上海201114

出　　处：《竞争情报》2022年第2期49-56,共8页Competitive Intelligence

基　　金：上海市技术性贸易措施应对专项“完善必要专利引入标准的机制以规范本市团体标准发展的路径分析”(编号:2021TBT013);教育部项目“我国知识产权密集型产业集群国际竞争力提升研究”(编号:19YJA630012);上海市科委项目“亚麻纤维组成成分检测方法ISO标准的研制”(编号:21DZ2205800)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：本文对比了欧、美、日、韩等发达国家或地区专利与标准创新融合机制以及国际标准化组织专利政策的主要内容和特点,结合我国专利和标准政策,探讨目前我国专利与标准创新融合存在的问题和解决方案;分析专利与标准创新融合的必要性和可行性,并从专利与标准创新融合机制角度提出符合我国标准发展的建议,为我国企业提高专利技术转化水平、提高标准科技含量、提升标准竞争力等方面提供路径参考和技术支撑,促进国内产业技术革新升级和科技成果转化。The integration mechanisms between patent to standard in developed countries such as European countries, the United States, Japan and Korea, and the main contents and features of the patent policy published by International Standard Organizations was compared in this paper. Combined with the patent and standard policies in China, the current problems and solutions in the innovatively integration between patents and standard was also discussed in this assay. Otherwise, the necessity and feasibility of the integration was analyzed in order to provide the suggestions which can be suitable for the development of standardized work in our country. The main purpose of the article was to provide path reference and technical support for Chinese enterprises who is able to improve the level of patent technology transformation, the standard technology content and standard competitiveness, etc. Ultimately, domestic industries can achieve technological upgrading and the application of advanced science and technology.

关 键 词：专利技术转化 标准竞争力 创新融合机制 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济] F203[文化科学] G306