走向社会主义高潮:高级社在基层社会的实践——以山西省壶关县为考察中心  

Go towards Socialist Climax:Practice of the Advanced Agricultural Producers’ Cooperative in Grassroots Society——Taking Huguan County of Shanxi Province as a Case

作　　者：贺文乐[1] 侯琪 HE Wen-le;HOU Qi(School of History and Tourism,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan 030031,China)

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,山西太原030031

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期96-103,共8页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(17CZS047):集体化时代山西新农村建设研究。

摘　　要：1955年是农业合作化运动史上重要的一年。在运动开展速度的问题上,国家决策层内部存在分歧。但是,随着毛泽东《关于农业合作化问题》的发表、中共七届六中全会(扩大)《关于农业合作化问题的决议》的通过以及毛泽东亲自主持编辑《中国农村社会主义高潮》一书的出版,中国农村“走向社会主义高潮”。以山西省壶关县为主要考察对象,试图从高级社的建立、整顿以及影响等方面,诠释高级农业合作化在基层社会实践的机理,以期为新时代社会主义新农村建设提供历史借鉴。The year of 1955 represents an important period in the history of agricultural cooperative movement. In terms of the development speed, disparities existed in the national decision-making hierarchy.However, the rural areas of China went towards a socialist climax with the publication of Mao Zedong’s On the Question of Agricultural Co-operation, the adoption of the Resolution on Agricultural Cooperativeness at the Sixth Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(Enlarged)and the releasing of the Climax of Socialism in Rural China personally edited under Mao’s host. Taking Huguan county of Shanxi province as the main subject of the study, this paper aims to interpret the practice mechanism of advanced agricultural cooperation applied in grassroots society from the aspects of establishment, readjustment and influences of the advanced agricultural producers’ cooperative. By doing that,it can provide historic reference for the construction of new socialist countryside in the new era.

关 键 词：高级社 农业合作化 壶关县 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]