浮梁高岭土矿区土壤重金属含量的研究——景德镇学院生物与环境工程学院科技扶贫工作成果  

Study on the Content of Heavy Metals in Soil of Fuliang Kaolin Mining Area

作　　者：王丽心 廖武俊 余金保[1] 冯唐锴[1] 章慧芳[1] 胡骁 韩文华[1] WANG Lixin;LIAO Wujun;YU Jinbao;FENG Tangkai;ZHANG Huifang;HU Xiao;HAN Wenhua(Jingdezhen University,Jingdezhen 333000,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇学院,景德镇333000

出　　处：《中国陶瓷》2022年第3期71-74,共4页China Ceramics

基　　金：江西省高校党建研究重点项目(18DJZD016);江西省高校党建研究项目(20DJYB039)。

摘　　要：为了对景德镇市浮梁县高岭村瓷土矿区开采后的土壤进行污染评价。采用拥有较高准确度和精密度的微波消解等离子电感耦合-原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)法,对矿区土壤中的镉、铬、铅、汞、镍五种重金属元素进行了检测,并对照国家环境质量标准,使用单因子污染指数法和内梅罗综合指数法进行了评价。结果表明,瓷土矿开采后的土壤中镉、镍、汞、铬、铅元素都没有达到污染限值,当地土壤环境质量适用于发展生态种植养殖产业。该结论为当地乡村振兴工作提供了理论依据。To evaluate the soil pollution after mining in Gaoling village porcelain clay mining area,Fuliang County,Jingdezhen city,in this paper,microwave digestion inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry(ICP-AES)with high accuracy and precision was used to detect five heavy metal elements of cadmium,chromium,lead,mercury,and nickel in the soil of the mined area.Compared with the national environmental quality standard,the single factor pollution index method and Nemero comprehensive index method were used to evaluate.The results showed that cadmium,nickel,mercury,chromium,and lead in the soil after porcelain clay mining did not reach the pollution limit,and the local soil environmental quality was suitable for the development of the ecological breeding industry.The conclusion provides a theoretical basis for the revitalization of local villages.

关 键 词：科技扶贫 高岭村 ICP-AES 重金属 

分 类 号：X781.5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]