2017—2021年滇西南山地胶园橡胶树病虫害监测及防治  

Monitoring and Control of Diseases and Pests of Rubber Trees in Mountainous Rubber Plantations of Southwestern Yunnan from 2017 to 2021

作　　者：殷山山[1] 张孝云[1] 王春梅 李金涛[1] 李洪坤[1] 段保停[1] 钏相仙[1] YIN Shanshan;ZHANG Xiaoyun;WANG Chunmei;LI Jintao;LI Hongkun;DUAN Baoting;CHUAN Xiangxian(Yunnan Dehong Institute of Tropical Agriculture Research,Ruili 678600,Yunnan)

机构地区：[1]云南省德宏热带农业科学研究所,云南瑞丽678600

出　　处：《中国热带农业》2022年第2期62-70,共9页China Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：国家天然橡胶产业技术体系建设德宏综合试验站(CARS-33-YN2);德宏所热带作物科技创新专项资金。

摘　　要：2017—2021年通过对滇西南植胶区橡胶树病虫害发生和防治进行了调查和监测,建立了监测预警技术体系。简述了滇西南植胶区橡胶树白粉病、炭疽病、蚧壳虫、叶螨等病虫害的发生特点、监测及防治情况,为橡胶生产单位准确研判橡胶树病虫害及科学防治提供依据。Through the investigation and monitoring of the occurrence and control of rubber tree diseases and pests in rubber plantations of southwestern Yunnan from 2017 to 2021,a monitoring and early warning technology system was established.In this paper,the occurrence characteristics,monitoring and control of rubber tree diseases and pests in southwestern Yunnan,such as powdery mildew,anthracnose,scale scale insects,tetranychus mites etc.,were briefly described,which provided the basis for rubber production units to accurately study and judge rubber tree diseases and insect pests to carry out scientific prevention and control.

关 键 词：橡胶树 病虫害 监测 科学防治 滇西南 

分 类 号：S763.7[农业科学—森林保护学]