山东省旅游业-城镇化-生态环境耦合协调发展研究  

Research on the coupling coordinated development of tourism,urbanization and ecological environment in Shandong province

作　　者：温丽琴[1] 姚甲豪 WEN Li-qin;YAO Jia-hao(School of Economics and Management,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China)

机构地区：[1]中北大学经济与管理学院,太原030051

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2022年第6期171-176,共6页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：选取山东省为研究区域,构建山东省旅游业-城镇化-生态环境综合评价指标体系,采用极差标准化、熵值法与耦合协调度等计量方法,测算2009—2019年山东省旅游业发展、城镇化水平和生态环境质量的综合发展指数、耦合度以及耦合协调度。结果表明,2009—2019年,山东省旅游业-城镇化-生态环境综合发展水平持续上升;城镇化水平持续高于旅游业与生态环境发展水平;系统耦合度与协调度偏低,表现为失调状态。未来山东省在大力提高城镇化水平和发展旅游业的同时,要更加注重生态环境保护,实现旅游业、城镇化和生态环境协调发展。Taking Shandong province as the research area,the comprehensive evaluation index system of tourism,urbanization and ecological environment in Shandong province was constructed,and the comprehensive development index,coupling degree and coupling coordination degree of tourism development,urbanization level and ecological environment quality in Shandong province from2009 to 2019 were calculated by using range standardization,entropy method and coupling coordination degree.The results showed that,from 2009 to 2019,the comprehensive development level of tourism,urbanization and ecological environment in Shandong province continued to rise;The level of urbanization was higher than that of tourism and ecological environment;The coupling degree and coordination degree of the system were relatively low,showing a state of imbalance.In the future,while vigorously improving the level of urbanization and developing tourism,Shandong province should pay more attention to the protection of ecological environment and realize the coordinated development of tourism,urbanization and ecological environment.

关 键 词：旅游业 城镇化 生态环境 耦合协调 熵值法 山东省 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F299.27[经济管理—产业经济]