酸枝木类原植物分类学概述  

Species of Suanzhi Wood:A Taxonomic Review

作　　者：黄贝芳 许东先 李永泉 覃明 涂铁要[1] 李世晋[1] HUANG Beifang;XU Dongxian;LI Yongquan;QIN Ming;TU Tieyao;LI Shijin(South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Guangzhou 510520,China;Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院华南植物园,广州510650 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]广东省林业科学研究院,广州510520 [4]仲恺农业工程学院,广州510225

出　　处：《热带亚热带植物学报》2022年第2期276-290,共15页Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31670193,31070176,30700045)资助。

摘　　要：酸枝木类为《红木》国家标准中最大的一类,原植物皆隶属于豆科(Leguminosae)黄檀属(Dalbergia)。为准确鉴定红木酸枝木市场的树种,回顾了豆科黄檀属分类学历史,对13种酸枝木的原植物进行了分类学文献考证研究并提供了详细的形态描述。Suanzhi Wood,the largest rare and costly wood group of rosewood,containing 13 species of genus Dalbergia in Leguminosae family.To facilitate accurate identification of the Suanzhi Wood,the morphological descriptions of these Suanzhi Wood species based on a taxonomic review were provided.

关 键 词：黄檀属 红木 木材鉴定 分类学 形态 豆科 

分 类 号：Q949[生物学—植物学]