Phylogenetic Analysis of Serogroup O5 Vibrio cholerae that Caused Successive Cholera Outbreaks——Guangdong Province,China,2020-2021  

作　　者：Bixia Ke Bo Pang Dongmei He Jing Xu Qiuxia Chen Junhua Liang Jialiang Chen Zhenpeng Li Haijian Zhou Xiaoling Deng Biao Kan 

机构地区：[1]Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China [2]Guangdong Workstation for Emerging Infectious Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China [3]State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control,National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing,China

出　　处：《China CDC weekly》2022年第12期238-241,共4页中国疾病预防控制中心周报（英文）

基　　金：Guangdong Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Cross-border Transmission of Infectious Diseases(Project No.2018B020207013).

摘　　要：Introduction:Gastroenteritis caused by non-O1/non-O139 Vibrio cholerae exhibited an increasing trend in recent years in China.Whole genome sequence(WGS)data could play an important role both in the identification of the outbreaks and in the determination of the serogroup.Here,we present the employment of WGS data in the investigation of two outbreaks caused by non-O1/non-O139 V.cholerae in Guangdong,China,2020-2021.Methods:We obtained the whole genome sequence of 66 V.cholerae strains isolated in two outbreaks with next generation sequencing technology.We retrieved the publicly available WGS data of non-O1/non-O139 V.cholerae from public database.We used a pipeline integrated in China Pathogen Identification Net(PIN)to complete the phylogenetic analysis.Results:Two outbreaks caused by non-O1/non-O139 V.cholerae were identified using WGS data.These V.cholerae strains were determined as serogroup O5.Type 3 and 6 secretion systems were detected in these serogroup O5 strains.These serogroup O5 strains belonged to sequence type(ST)88.Conclusions:Our analysis indicated the risk of non-O1/non-O139 V.cholerae leading to outbreaks of diarrheal diseases.The application of genomic data played an important role in the identification of the serogroup of non-O1/non-O139 V.cholerae in the lack of antiserum,which gave an example of the application of genome data in disease surveillance and public health emergency response.

关 键 词：technology. China. GUANGDONG 

分 类 号：R516.5[医药卫生—内科学]