敦煌藏文文献中“美尔盖”历史地名考释  

An Interpretation of Historical Place Names of Mer-ke In Dunhuang Tibetan Document P.T.1288

作　　者：扎西刀杰 久血杰 Bkra-shis-rdo-rje;’jigs-byed-skyabs

机构地区：[1]西藏大学文学院,850000

出　　处：《攀登（藏文版）》2022年第1期139-145,共7页

基　　金：西藏大学研究生“高水平人才培养计划”项目2019-GSP-S031的成果。

摘　　要：学界依据敦煌藏文文献P.T.1288中的记载,“至蛇年父王赤都松之遗体停厝于‘Mer-ke’殡宫”,及历代赞普葬于琼顿可达(don-mar-mda)的历史事实,认为所谓“Mer-ke”系宫殿名或地名。其地有望认为在今琼结地区,也有认为在扎囊县桑耶寺附近。经实地调研结合民间传说考证,可认定敦煌文献中出现的“Mer-ke”为现拉萨市林周县境内米琼神山附近“Mer-ke”城堡遗址。Based on the historical fact recorded in Dunhuang Tibetan document P.T.1288 that“the body of the father king Khri-’dus-srong in the year of the Snake was laid to rest in Mer-ke Funeral Palace”and the historical fact that all previous Btsan-po were buried in Don-mar-mda,scholars consider that so-called“Mer-ke”is a name of palace or place,its site should be in today’s’phyongs-rgyas area or near the Bsam-yas Temple in Gra-nang County.However,through field investigation and folklore research,it can be inferred that the Mer-ke appeared in the Dunhuang document is the ruin of Mer-ke castle near Mer-chung Sacred Mountain in Lhun-grub County,Lhasa city.

关 键 词：美尔盖 美尔盖城堡遗址 米琼 历史地名 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]