中资企业投资南亚国家的政治风险及法律解决机制  

Political Risks and Legal Resolution Mechanisms of Chinese Enterprises Investing in South Asia

作　　者：肖蓓[1] 陈怡臻 Xiao Bei;Chen Yizhen

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学法学院 [2]中国地质大学(武汉)

出　　处：《南亚研究季刊》2022年第1期66-88,158,共24页South Asian Studies Quarterly

摘　　要：南亚是中资企业海外投资的重点区域,投资南亚各国所遭遇的政治风险亟需解决。政治风险的预防机制、转移机制和事后救济机制共同构成了政治风险的法律解决机制这一有机统一整体。政治风险的预防机制包括扩大东道国利益相关者的范围,选择合适的融资方式,提高自身冲突地区风险管理水平,以及推动签署投资贸易协定。政治风险的转移机制包括构建以亚投行为中心的区域投资保险制度和完善我国海外投资保险制度。政治风险的事后救济机制包括提供“一带一路”纠纷多元化法律服务与在亚投行下设置国际投资争端解决中心。South Asia is a key region of outward investment for Chinese enterprises.Political risks encountered in investing in South Asian countries need to be resolved.The prevention mechanism,the transfer mechanism,and the ex-post aid mechanism of political risks,these three mechanisms together constitute the legal settlement framework for resolving political risks.The prevention mechanism includes expanding the stakeholders in the host country,choosing appropriate financing methods,improving risk managements in conflict areas,and negotiating and reaching investment trade agreements.The transfer mechanism includes establishing a regional investment insurance system based on the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB)and improving China's overseas investment insurance system.The ex-post aid mechanism includes providing diversified legal supports for the“the Belt and Road Initiatives”related disputes and establishing an international investment dispute settlement center under the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.

关 键 词：南亚投资 政治风险 预防机制 转移机制 事后救济机制 

分 类 号：D996.4[政治法律—经济法学]