基于植物群落学及和合美学的植物造景——以第十三届中国(徐州)国际园林博览会徐州—上合友好园为例  

Plant Landscape Based on the Theories of Plant Community and Aesthetic Ideology of“Harmony”:Take the 13th China(Xuzhou)International Garden Expo Xuzhou-SCO Friendship Garden as an Example

作　　者：舒婷婷 罗玉兰 张浪 郑思俊 路岳玮 徐亮 SHU Tingting;LUO Yulan;ZHANG Lang;ZHENG Sijun;LU Yuewei;XU Liang(Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Landscape on Challenging Urban Sties,National Forestry and Grassland Innovation Alliance on Afforestation and Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites,Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Landscaping of Challenging Urban Sites,Shanghai,China,200232;Shanghai Shangfang Horticulture Co.,LTD,Shanghai,China,201114)

机构地区：[1]上海市园林科学规划研究院,上海城市困难立地绿化工程技术研究中心,国家林业和草原局城市困难立地绿化造林国家创新联盟,城市困难立地生态园林国家林业和草原局重点实验室,上海200232 [2]上海上房园艺有限公司,上海201114

出　　处：《园林》2022年第4期58-68,共11页Landscape Architecture Academic Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“城市生态廊道多尺度结构与功能连接度的关联机制”(编号:32171569)。

摘　　要：植物造景注重科学性和艺术性之融合,为园林景观营建重要组成部分,既可满足时空维度变换中的审美需求,又可改善生态环境。以第十三届中国(徐州)国际园林博览会“徐州—上合友好园”为例,基于植物群落学及和合美学理论,围绕科学与技术、审美意境两个方面,从植物与植物、环境的适配性设计阐述生态科学与技术应用原则;从平面差异化布局以及竖向与空间、园内外边界、色彩、质感、特色景观等方面的设计,阐述植物景观元素在冲突与融合中呈现审美意境愉悦感的景观营造,以期为相关项目的植物景观营造提供借鉴和参考。Plant landscape is an important part of landscape architecture construction,emphasizing on the integration of science and art.It can not only meet people’s aesthetic needs in the transformation of space-time dimension,but also play an important role in the improvement of ecological environment.Taking the 13th China(Xuzhou)International Garden Expo“Xuzhou-SCO Friendship Garden”as an example,based on the theories of plant community and aesthetic Ideology of“Harmony”,focusing on the two aspects of science and technology and aesthetic artistic conception,the paper describes the application principles of ecological science and technology from the adaptive design between plants and plants,also including plants and environment.From the different arrangement of plan,fa?ade and space,color,boundary inside and outside the garden,texture and characteristic plant landscape,this paper expounds that the elements of plant landscape present landscape construction with pleasure of aesthetic artistic conception between the conflict and integration,hoping to provide some reference for the plant landscape construction of similar projects.

关 键 词：展览园 上合组织 植物群落 抗逆植物 和合美学 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]