揭阳职业技术学院校园园林植物虫害种类调查  

Investigation on Species of Plant Pests in Campus Garden of Jieyang Polytechnic

作　　者：罗集丰[1] 方怡然 陈晓芝 陈旭鹏 LUO Ji-feng;FANG Yi-ran;CHEN Xiao-zhi(Jieyang Polytechnic,Jieyang,Guangdong 522000)

机构地区：[1]揭阳职业技术学院,广东揭阳522000

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2022年第7期132-136,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：2020年度广东省科技创新战略专项资金资助立项项目(pdjh2020b1345)。

摘　　要：采用路线调查法及单株调查法对揭阳职业技术学院校园园林植物虫害的种类和危害程度进行调查。结果表明,校园园林植物的害虫有3纲10目70科139种,按取食类型划分,食叶类害虫69种,刺吸类害虫43种,地下害虫17种,钻蛀类害虫10种;按危害程度划分,危害轻微害虫81种,危害中等害虫41种,危害严重害虫17种。根据校园环境特点和园林植物虫害发生情况,建议采用“以人为本,综合防治”策略进行防控。Route investigation method and single plant investigation method were used to investigate the species and harm degree of garden plant pests in Jieyang Polytechnic.The results showed that there were 139 species of pests in 70 families,10 orders,3 classes.According to feeding types,there were 69 species of leaf-eating pests,43 species of prickle-sucking pests,17 species of underground pests,and 10 species of burrow pests.According to the damage degree,there were 81 species of minor pests,41 species of moderate pests and 17 species of serious pests.According to the characteristics of campus environment and the occurrence of garden plant pests,it was suggested to adopt the strategy of“people oriented,comprehensive treatment”for prevention and control.

关 键 词：园林植物 虫害 揭阳职业技术学院 

分 类 号：S436.8[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]