离核黄桃新品种‘金黄金6号’的选育  

Breeding of a New Yellow Peach Variety‘Jinhuangjin No.6’

作　　者：刘进 彭福田[2] 张安宁[3] 杨成发 李桂祥[3] LIU Jin;PENG Futian;ZHANG Anning;YANG Chengfa;LI Guixiang(Agricultural Technical Service Center of Yiyuan County,Yiyuan,Shandong 256100;College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an,Shandong 271000;Shandong Institute of Pomology,Tai’an,Shandong 271000)

机构地区：[1]山东省淄博市沂源县农业技术服务中心,山东沂源256100 [2]山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东泰安271000 [3]山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《北方园艺》2022年第6期158-160,F0002,共4页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：山东省农业良种工程资助项目(2020LZGC007)。

摘　　要：‘金黄金6号’是从‘锦绣’黄桃实生后代中选育出来的晚熟黄桃新品种,花铃形,有花粉,果实近圆形,平均单果质量317 g,最大单果质量532 g,成熟时套袋果果面金黄色,果肉黄色,近核处有红色素,硬溶质,离核,可溶性固形物含量15.1%,果实硬度7.2 kg·cm^(-2),耐储运,果实发育期141 d,自花授粉,丰产性强。2021年5月,‘金黄金6号’通过农业农村部新品种登记。‘Jinhuangjin No.6’is a new variety of late ripe yellow peach,which was selected from the offspring of‘Jinxiu’yellow peach.The flower is bell-shaped,with pollen,and the fruit is nearly round,average single fruit weight is 317 g,the biggest single fruit weight is 532 g.Surface appears golden yellow for bagged ones when it′s ripe.Pulp is yellow.There is red pigment near the nucleus.Pulp is relatively hard and is easy to peel off from kernel.Soluble solid content is 15.1%,fruit hardness is 7.2 kg·cm^(-2),storage and transportation resistance,fruit puberty is 141 days,self-pollination,high yield.In May 2021,‘Jinhuangjin No.6’is registered as a new variety by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

关 键 词：桃 品种 选育 离核 ‘金黄金6号’ 

分 类 号：S662.1[农业科学—果树学]