伊拉克和阿富汗战争中的主要伤情及其救治进展  

The major injuries in operation Iraqi Freedom and operation Enduring Freedom and the progress of the treatment of war wound

作　　者：虞大为 王忠祥 徐东升(综述) 王诗波(审校) YU Da-wei;WANG Zhong-xiang;XU Dong-sheng;WANG Shi-bo(Department of Emergency,No.904 Hospital,Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA,Wuxi 214044,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军联勤保障部队第九○四医院急诊医学科,无锡214044

出　　处：《东南国防医药》2022年第2期181-186,共6页Military Medical Journal of Southeast China

基　　金：无锡市卫生健康委科研重大项目(Z201909)。

摘　　要：阿富汗和伊拉克战争是21世纪全球范围内规模最大、伤员最多的战争。现代武器的杀伤力与杀伤范围均有极大提升,因此必须充分了解战伤伤情分布变化及其受伤机制。战伤救治指南的持续更新、战伤研究与实践的完善等构成了现代战争战场救治的多维度发展。文章主要就战创伤类型、伤情机制和救治原则以及最新的战伤救治进展进行综述。The operation Iraqi Freedom and operation Enduring Freedom have been the largest and most deadly worldwide in this century.The lethality and killing range of modern weapons has been greatly improved,so it is necessary to fully understand the distribution of combat injuries and their mechanisms.The continuous updating of war wound treatment guidelines and the improvement of war wound research and practice constitute the multi-dimensional development of contemporary war battlefield treatment.This paper reviews the types,mechanisms and treatment principles of war wounds,and summarizes the latest progress in the treatment of war wounds,in order to provide reference for the direction and key points of our military medical service preparation in the future.

关 键 词：伊拉克和阿富汗战争 战争伤情 战伤救治 

分 类 号：R826.1[医药卫生—临床医学]