河南大学“潭头惨案”考略  

A Preliminary Study and the Enlightenment of Tantou Massacre in Henan University

作　　者：孙功奇[1] Sun Gongqi

机构地区：[1]河南大学教育学部,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期58-63,153,154,共8页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

摘　　要：抗日战争时期,日寇采用各种手段破坏我国的教育文化机关,给我国高等教育事业带来空前灾难。1944年5月16日,日军侵占河南大学流亡办学地嵩县,对手无寸铁的河南大学师生进行血腥残杀,制造了惨绝人寰的“潭头惨案”。河南大学不仅有多人惨遭杀戮、殒命,还蒙受了巨大的经济损失。当时校方虽在应对举措上亦存在一定的不足,但还是从艰难险阻中实现了浴火重生,走出了一条成功办学的辉煌之路。对这一典型案例进行考证、研究,揭示蕴含其中的沉痛教训和深刻启示,对于我们以史为鉴、面向未来,具有重要的现实意义。Japanese invaders destroyed our educational and cultural institutions by all means during Anti-Japanese War,which created unparalleled disaster to our higher education.Japanese troops invaded the Song county,which was the land of exile for students and teachers of Henan University.They massacred the innocent students and teachers bloodily.This incident is named Tantou Massacre.It is the irrefutable proof of Japanese invaders destroying our educational and cultural institutions and the vivid textbook of patriotism.Tantou Massacre also has significant value for historical materials.We should strengthen its textual criticism and reveal its grievous lesson and profound enlightenment.This typical case has practical significance for us to take history as a mirror and look to the future,develop the“red resources”and inherit the“red gene”.

关 键 词：河南大学 抗战办学 潭头惨案 

分 类 号：K256.9[历史地理—历史学]