语言使用中的记忆负担最小化机制  

The Mechanism of Minimum Memory Load in Language Performance

作　　者：冯志伟 Feng Zhiwei(Heilongjiang University,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学俄罗斯语言文学与文化研究中心

出　　处：《日语学习与研究》2022年第1期1-19,共19页Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research

摘　　要：记忆负担最小化是语言使用中一个普遍性的原则。语言学家们早就观察到语言活动中记忆负担有限的规律,提出了语言的经济原则理论。本文根据语言研究的有关成果和文献,阐述在人类语言的语音、词汇、语法使用中和在自然语言处理的神经网络应用中的这种记忆负担最小化的机制。The minimum memory load is a universal principle in language performance.Linguists have long established the law of limited memory-load in language performance,and put forward the theory of economic principle of language.Based on the previous results and studies about language,this paper explains the mechanism of minimum memory load in the performance of phonetics,lexicon and grammar from human language and in applications of neural networks for natural language processing.

关 键 词：记忆负担最小化 声源滤波器模型 齐普夫定律 生词增幅递减律 句子深度 长尾分布 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]