国际科技期刊防范图片学术不端对策的探讨——以Wiley出版社图像检查系统为例  

Discussion on Countermeasures for Preventing Academic Misconduct of Images in International Sci-tech Journals——Taking Wiley Press Image Check System as an Example

作　　者：尤嘉琮 刘玮[2] 张丽仪[2] 林志祥[2] 吕鹏[3] 阮继[2] YOU Jiacong;LIU Wei;ZHANG Liyi;LIN Zhixiang;LYU Peng;RUAN Ji(Editorial Department of Rheumatology&Autoimmunity,Chinese Medical Association Publishing House,Key Laboratory of Knowledge Mining and Service for Medical Journals,Beijing 100052,China;Editorial Department of Cancer Communications,Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center,Guangzhou 510060,Guangdong Province,China;Editorial Department of Cancer Pathogonesis&Therapy Medical Journal,Chinese Medical Association Publishing House,Key Laboratory of Knowledge Mining and Service for Medical Journals,Beijing 100052,China)

机构地区：[1]中华医学会杂志社《风湿病与自身免疫(英文)》编辑部医学期刊知识挖掘与服务重点实验室,北京100052 [2]中山大学肿瘤防治中心《Cancer Communications》编辑部,广东广州510060 [3]中华医学会杂志社《癌症发生与治疗(英文)》编辑部医学期刊知识挖掘与服务重点实验室,北京100052

出　　处：《天津科技》2022年第4期92-96,共5页Tianjin Science & Technology

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目(科技创新平台类)“高水平科技期刊建设专项《Cancer Communication》(癌症通讯)高质量期刊建设”(2021B1212020010)。

摘　　要：以国际出版社Wiley研发的AI图像检查软件(Image Checks)为例,介绍该图像检查软件的使用范围、工作原理、检测分析流程,以及常见的图片学术不端行为类型,探讨科技论文中图片学术不端的基本类型及高效的鉴别方法和防范的措施。使用Image Checks软件检测论文图片是否存在剪切、拼接、翻转、移接、调整对比度等不当处理,判断作者是否存在一图多用、图像拼接等学术不端行为,检测图像分辨率等是否符合期刊要求,最后出具检测报告,便于编辑对稿件图片进行检查和处理,从而在源头解决图片学术不端问题,有效减少图片学术不端行为的发生,营造和维护公平、公正、良好的学术环境。Taking Image Checks developed by Wiley,an international publishing house,as an example,this paper introduces the application scope,working principle,detection and analysis process of the image check software and the types of common academic misconduct of images,and discusses the basic types of academic misconduct of images in scientific papers,efficient identification methods and preventive measures.Image Checks software is used to detect whether there are improper handlings such as cutting,splicing,flipping,shifting and adjusting contrast in paper images,judge whether the author has academic misconduct such as repeated use of one image and image splicing,detect whether the image resolution meets the requirements of the journal,and finally issue a detection report to facilitate the editor to check and processing manuscript images,so as to solve the problem of academic misconduct of images at the source,effectively reduce the occurrence of academic misconduct of images,and create and maintain a fair,just and good academic environment.

关 键 词：学术不端 图片篡改 图片伪造 AI 图像识别 

分 类 号：G239.2[文化科学]