非遗保护视域下海南黎族传统体育发展建设研究  

Study on the Construction and Development ofTraditional Li Sports in Hainan from the Perspectiveof Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection

作　　者：贾健[1] 张泽承[1] JIA Jian;ZHANG Zecheng(School of Physical Education,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China)

机构地区：[1]海南大学体育学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《南海学刊》2022年第2期126-134,共9页The Journal of South China Sea Studies

基　　金：海南省哲学社会科学规划课题〔HNSK(YB)19-15〕。

摘　　要：从非遗视角审视海南黎族传统体育文化的起源、传承与发展,运用田野调查法对海南黎族传统体育文化进行深入探析。研究表明海南黎族传统体育文化来源于黎族居民的生产生活、民族舞蹈、外来侵害斗争、健身娱乐和祖先崇拜。黎族传统体育文化传承在现代化空间内受到外在环境变化的影响,现代化体育活动压缩了黎族传统体育文化的呈示空间。黎族传统体育文化的精神内涵正在向竞技精神趋同。因此,可以通过政府参与指导,夯实传统体育地位;紧跟时代步伐,促进黎族传统体育现代化发展;协调统筹,构建黎族传统体育发展的宏观系统,使更多的人真正地了解海南黎族传统体育文化,自觉做好海南黎族传统体育文化传承人。The origin, inheritance and development of the traditional sports culture of the Li ethnic group in Hainan are examined from the perspective of intangible cultural heritage, and the traditional sports culture of the Li ethnic group in Hainan is deeply analyzed by using the field survey method. The research shows that the traditional sports culture of the Li ethnic group in Hainan originates from the production and life of the Li ethnic group residents, the ethnic dance, the foreign invasion, the fitness and entertainment and the ancestor worship;The inheritance of the traditional sports culture of the Li ethnic group is restricted by the changes in the external environment within the modem space;The modem sports activities have compressed the presentation space of the traditional sports culture of the Li ethnic group;The spiritual connotation of the traditional sports culture of the Li ethnic group is converging to the competitive spirit. Therefore, consolidate the status of traditional sports through the participation and guidance of the government, keep up with the pace of the times, promote the modernization of the traditional sports of Li ethnic group, coordinate overall planning, and the government builds a macro system for the development of the traditional sports of Li ethnic group, so that more people truly understand the traditional sports culture of Li ethnic group in Hainan better, and consciously be the inheritor of the traditional sports culture of Li ethnic group in Hainan.

关 键 词：非遗保护 海南 黎族 传统体育 

分 类 号：G812.47[文化科学—体育学]