消防安全疏散标志空间方向信息传递效能研究  

Research on the effectiveness of spatial directional information transmission of fire safety evacuation signs

作　　者：范芮雯 代张音[1] 周慧 田世祥 FAN Rui-wen;DAI Zhang-yin;ZHOU Hui;TIAN Shi-xiang(Mining College,Guizhou University,Guizhou Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学矿业学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2022年第4期462-467,共6页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：贵州大学引进人才科研项目(贵大人基合字(2019)42号);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2021]一般517)。

摘　　要：为研究消防安全疏散标志空间方向信息传递效能,以吊牌式与嵌入式2类常用消防安全疏散标志为研究对象,设计空间方向信息传递效能模拟实验,并提出对策措施。结果表明:吊牌式消防安全疏散标志空间角度与空间方向信息传递效能成反比;嵌入式消防安全疏散标志空间角度为10°时,空间方向信息传递效能最强,但空间角度为5°时实用程度最佳;适当空间角度可增加消防安全疏散标志可视面积,增强其空间方向信息传递效能。To explore the effectiveness of spatial directional information transmission of fire safety evacuation signs, we designed a simulation experiment on the effectiveness of spatial directional information transmission by using two types of commonly used fire safety evacuation signs: hangtag and embedded, and the countermeasures were put forward. The results indicate that the spatial angle of the hangtag fire safety evacuation signs is inversely proportional to the effectiveness of spatial direction information transmission. When the spatial angle of embedded fire safety evacuation signs is 10°, the spatial direction information transmission effectiveness is the strongest. But when the spatial angle is 5°, the practical degree is the best.Suitable spatial angle can increase the visual area of fire safety evacuation signs, thus enhance its transmission effectiveness.

关 键 词：消防安全疏散标志 吊牌式 嵌入式 空间方向信息 传递效能 

分 类 号：X932[环境科学与工程—安全科学] X936