东莞市银瓶山森林公园润楠属植物群落特征研究  

Study on the Community Characteristics of the Machilus Plant in Yinpingshan Forest Park

作　　者：梁燕飞 古文强 闫东明 卢曼 邓智文 韩东燕 陈煜明 张中瑞 LIANG Yanfei;GU Wenqiang;YAN Dongming;LU Man;DENG Zhiwen;HAN Dongyan;CHEN Yuming;ZHANG Zhongrui(Dongguan Yinpingshan Forest Park,Dongguan,Guangdong 523603,China;Guangdong Academy of Forestry/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture,Protection and Utilization,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510520,China)

机构地区：[1]东莞市银瓶山森林公园,广东东莞523603 [2]广东省林业科学研究院/广东省森林培育与保护利用重点实验室,广东广州510520

出　　处：《林业与环境科学》2022年第1期132-139,共8页Forestry and Environmental Science

基　　金：广东省级生态公益林效益补偿资金省统筹项目“森林生态科技研究与推广”。

摘　　要：以银瓶山润楠属植物群落为研究对象,通过典型样地调查,对研究区域内群落的物种组成、径级分布特征进行了研究。结果表明:(1)样地内共有70种植物,隶属41科58属,占优势的科主要有茜草科、樟科、禾本科、紫金牛科、百合科等。(2)样地内重要值>1的物种有11种,占物种数的84.62%,华润楠、浙江润楠的重要值分别为47.08、17.50,远高于其它植物,为调查样地群落的优势建群种。(3)样地内润楠属植物的胸径与树高之间存在显著的对数函数关系,种群径级分布呈单峰型,表现为先升高后降低的趋势,植株最主要集中在中、小径级。The species composition and diameter distribution characteristics of the communities in the study area were investigated by means of a typical sample plot survey,using the Machilus community in Yinping Mountain as the study object.The results show that:(1) There are 70 species of plants in the sample area,belonging to 41 families and 58 genus,with the dominant families being Cyperaceae,Camphoraceae,Gramineae,Zingiberaceae and Liliaceae.(2) There were 11 species with importance values >1 in the sample site,accounting for 84.62% of the species.The relative abundance,relative significance and importance values of Machilus chinensis and Machilus chekiangensis accounted for 47.08,17.50,respectively,and were the dominant community-building species in the survey sample site.(3) There is a significant logarithmic relationship between the diameter and height of the Machilus in the sample site,and the diameter distribution of the population is unimodal,showing a trend of increasing and then decreasing in diameter,with plants concentrated mainly at the medium and small diameter levels.

关 键 词：润楠属 物种组成 径级结构 

分 类 号：S718.3[农业科学—林学]