等速肌力测试技术在踝关节中的应用进展  

Progress in the Application of Isokinetic Muscle Strength Testing Technology in Ankle Joint

作　　者：魏铭一 李晓琳[1] 刘宇飞[2] Wei Mingyi;Li Xiaolin;Liu Yufei(Graduate School,Harbin sport university,Harbin 150008,Heilongjiang,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨体育学院研究生院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008 [2]哈尔滨体育学院运动人体科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2022年第4期222-224,共3页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：哈尔滨体育学院冰雪特色学科专项《高山滑雪运动员慢性腰肌劳损等速肌力特征研究》(项目编号:BXZD2006);科技部科技冬奥项目《冬残奥高山滑雪、单板滑雪、残奥冰球项目运动员身体机能特征、专项体能及心理训练的关键技术研究》(项目编号:2018YFF0300602)。

摘　　要：本文通过阐述等速技术的概念和特点,梳理国内外针对等速技术应用于踝关节方面的研究进展,用文献资料法等分析等速技术的应用价值和发展前景,为今后的研究提供一定的理论依据。等速技术具有可测踝关节屈伸、内外翻的肌肉不同角速度收缩的特征。踝关节等速技术对于评定肌肉特征、改善平衡能力、分析专项与肌肉指标关系以及提高下肢功能方面具有重要意义。建议:等速技术可以结合表面肌电、足底压力分析、三维步态分析等新技术,全面评估和量化踝关节,对于改善踝关节本体感觉和下肢步态具有较大研究空间和应用价值。The concept and characteristics of isokinetic technology are expounded, the research progress of isokinetic technology applied to ankle joints at home and abroad is reviewed, and the application value and development prospect of isokinetic technology are analyzed by literature and data methods, so as to provide a certain theoretical basis for future research. The isokinetic technology has the characteristics of measuring the different angular velocity of the muscles of ankle flexion and extension. Ankle joint isokinetic technology is of great significance in assessing muscle characteristics, improving balance ability, analyzing the relationship between specialties and muscle indexes, and improving lower limb function. Suggestions: Isokinetic technology can be combined with new technologies such as surface electromyography, plantar pressure analysis, and three-dimensional gait analysis to comprehensively evaluate and quantify the ankle joint, which has a large research and application value for improving ankle proprioception and lower limb gait.

关 键 词：等速肌力 等速技术 踝关节 测试 训练 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]