CT定量测量老年COPD急性期患者支气管壁厚度的价值  

Value of CT quantitative measurement of bronchial wall thickness in elderly patients with acute stage of COPD

作　　者：李春莉[1] 於雄 吴铭 LI Chunli;YU Xiong;WU Ming(CT Room,Jiujiang NO.1 People′s Hospital in Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang 332000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省九江市第一人民医院CT室,江西九江332000

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2022年第6期135-137,共3页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202140245)。

摘　　要：目的分析老年COPD急性期患者支气管壁厚度CT定量测量的价值。方法选取2019年10月至2020年10月江西省九江市第一人民医院老年COPD患者60例,依据疾病分期分为急性期组与缓解期组,每组各30例,均接受CT定量测量,然后统计分析两组患者的支气管壁厚度、心理状态、舒适度。结果急性期组患者的AI、T/D、WA、WA%均显著高于缓解期组(P<0.05)。急性期组患者的焦虑评分、抑郁评分均显著高于缓解期组(P<0.05)。急性期组患者的舒适度为70.0%(21/50),显著低于缓解期组的93.3%(28/50)(P<0.05)。结论老年COPD急性期患者支气管壁厚度CT定量测量的价值高。Objective To analyze the value of CT quantitative measurement of bronchial wall thickness in elderly patients with the acute stage of COPD.Methods Sixty elderly COPD patients in Jiujiang NO.1 People′s Hospital of Jiangxi Province from October 2019 to October 2020 were selected and divided into the acute stage group and the remission stage group according to disease stages,with 30 patients in each group.All patients were given CT quantitative measurement,and then the bronchial wall thickness,psychological states and comfort levels of the patients in the two groups were?statistically analyzed.Results The AI,T/D,WA and WA%in the acute stage group were significantly higher than those in the remission stage group(P<0.05).The SAS and SDS scores in the acute stage group were significantly higher than those in the remission group(P<0.05).The comfort level of 70.0%(21/50)in the acute stage group was significantly lower than 93.3%(28/50)in the remission stage group(P<0.05).Conclusion The CT quantitative measurement of bronchial wall thickness in elderly patients with the acute stage of COPD is of high value.

关 键 词：老年 COPD 急性期 缓解期 支气管壁厚度 CT定量测量 心理状态 舒适度 

分 类 号：R197.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]