工业过程绿色低碳技术  

Carbon Neutral Transformative Technologies for Industrial Process

作　　者：张锁江[1] 张香平[1] 葛蔚[1] 石春艳[1] ZHANG Suojiang;ZHANG Xiangping;GE Wei;SHI Chunyan(Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院过程工程研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《中国科学院院刊》2022年第4期511-521,共11页Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

摘　　要：针对钢铁、有色、化工、建材四大高碳排放行业,通过调研和分析,提出了绿氢/绿电替代、原料/产品结构调整、工艺流程再造、数字化和智能化的4个低碳化策略。结合不同行业的技术发展现状和趋势,建议了若干拟重点发展的先进低碳技术,凝练出需解决的关键科学技术难题,并提出了加快新技术应用及产业转型升级的建议和举措,以期为工业低碳绿色发展提供支撑。Focusing on the four major high carbon emission industries of steel, non-ferrous, chemical industry and building materials, through research and analysis, four low carbon strategies, i.e., green hydrogen/green electricity substitution, raw material/product structure adjustment,process flow re-construction and digital intelligence, are proposed. Combining the current status and the trends of technology development in different industries, a number of advanced low-carbon technologies are suggested, key scientific and technological challenges to be solved are condensed, and suggestions and initiatives to accelerate the application of new technologies and industrial transformation and upgrading are proposed, with a view to providing support for low-carbon and green industrial development.

关 键 词：工业过程 碳中和 低碳技术 工业智能化 行业耦合 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程]