生产性服务业集聚、空间溢出与工业企业技术创新效率  

Agglomeration of Producer Service Industry,Spatial Spillover Effects,and Technological Innovation Efficiency of Industrial Enterprises

作　　者：孟文强[1] 刘静涵 MENG Wenqiang;LIU Jinghan(College of Economics and Management,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao,Shandong 266590,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学经济管理学院,山东青岛266590

出　　处：《山东科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期93-104,共12页Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(14YJAZH057)。

摘　　要：基于2009—2017年的省级面板数据,采用空间杜宾模型考察生产性服务业集聚与工业企业技术创新效率之间的经济空间联系,研究了生产性服务业不同集聚模式对技术创新效率的直接影响及空间溢出效应。结果显示,在经济差距小的地区间更容易深化产业分工、发挥学习效应和建立信息网络。专业化集聚能够提升本地区工业企业的技术创新效率,并且对经济水平邻近地区具有积极的空间外溢效应;多样化集聚对经济水平邻近地区的技术创新效率具有一定的抑制作用;空间效应具有行业异质性和地理区位异质性。Based on the provincial panel data from 2009 to 2017, this paper uses the spatial Dubin model to investigate the economic spatial connection between the agglomeration of the producer service industry and the technological innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises, and focuses on the direct impact and spatial spillover effects of different agglomeration modes of the producer service industry on the efficiency of technological innovation. The results show that it is easier to deepen industrial division of labor, exert learning effects and establish information networks among regions with small economic gaps. Specialized agglomeration can improve the technological innovation efficiency of industrial enterprises in the local region, and has positive spatial spillover effects on areas with similar economic levels, while diversified agglomeration has inhibitory effects on technological innovation efficiency in areas with similar economic levels;spatial effects are expected to be of industry heterogeneity and geographic heterogeneity.

关 键 词：生产性服务业 专业化集聚 多样化集聚 技术创新效率 空间溢出效应 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]