论保护处分制度的镜鉴与本土化构想  

On the Reference Value and Localization Conception of the Protection and Punishment System

作　　者：徐宏[1] 朱首章 Xu Hong;Zhu Shouzhang(East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 200042)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学刑事法学院,上海200042

出　　处：《河南司法警官职业学院学报》2022年第1期52-58,共7页Journal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College

摘　　要：源于国家亲权思想和保安处分理论的保护处分,既超越了刑罚,也超越了保安处分,具有独特的制度价值。保护处分的适用应当遵循法定原则和优先原则。保护处分制度有助于实现刑法的法益保护机能和人权保障机能,也契合现代社会以保护替代惩罚的少年司法理念。我国应当尽快将保护处分作为少年司法制度的重要内容,在实体和程序上进行双重体系化构建,充分发挥其应有价值。The protective sanctions derived from the national pro-right thinking and security sanctions theory surpass both the punishment and the security sanctions, and have unique institutional value. The application of the sanctions of protection shall follow the statutory principle and the principle of priority. The protection and punishment system helps to realize the legal benefit protection function and the human rights protection function of the criminal law, and it also conforms to the modern society’s juvenile justice concept of replacing punishment with protection. my country should make protection and punishment an important part of the juvenile justice system as soon as possible, and construct a dual system in terms of entities and procedures to give full play to its due value.

关 键 词：保护处分 保安处分 刑罚 基本原则 制度构建 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]