Meek植皮术治疗小儿重度烧伤的效果  

Effect of Meek skin grafting on severe burns in children

作　　者：刘慧丽 靳三丁 Liu Huili;Jin Sanding(Department of Bum and Plastic Surgery,Henan Children's Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省儿童医院烧伤整形科,郑州450000

出　　处：《临床医学》2022年第2期12-14,共3页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析Meek植皮术治疗小儿重度烧伤的效果。方法选取2018年7月至2021年7月河南省儿童医院收治的68例重度烧伤患儿的临床资料,按照随机数字表法分为A组与B组,每组34例。A组予以传统微粒植皮手术治疗,B组予以Meek植皮术治疗。比较两组疗效、围术期情况及皮片成活率。结果B组总有效率为97.06%(33/34),高于A组的67.65%(23/34),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。B组手术时间、皮片融合时间、全身创伤愈合时间均短于A组,烧伤治疗费用低于A组(P<0.05)。B组皮片成活率为97.06%(33/34),高于A组的67.65%(23/34),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对重度烧伤患儿采用Meek植皮术治疗,疗效确切,提高了皮片成活率,缩短了手术时间,加快了皮肤融合时间,缩短了创伤愈合时间,节约了烧伤治疗费用。Objective To analyze the effect of Meek skin grafting on severe burns in children.Methods Sixty-eight children with severe burns in Henan Children’s Hospital from July 2018 to July 2021 were randomly divided into group A and group B,with 34 cases in each group.Group A was treated with traditional particle skin grafting and group B was treated with Meek skin grafting.The curative effect,perioperative situation and skin graft survival rate were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of group B was 97.06%(33/34),which was higher than that of group A(67.65%,23/34)(P<0.05).The operation time,skin graft fusion time and systemic wound healing time in group B were shorter than those in group A,and the cost of burn treatment was lower than that in group A(P<0.05).The survival rate of skin graft in group B was 97.06%(33/34),which was higher than that[67.65%(23/34)]in group A(P<0.05).Conclusions Meek skin grafting is effective on severe burn children,which can improve the survival rate of skin graft,shorten the operation time,speed up the skin fusion time,shorten the wound healing time,and save the cost of burn treatment.

关 键 词：小儿重度烧伤 传统微粒植皮手术 MEEK植皮术 疗效 皮片成活率 

分 类 号：R726.2[医药卫生—儿科]