新疆用水总量管理信息系统构建研究  

Research on Xinjiang total water consumption management information system

作　　者：曹伟 杜文[2] CAO Wei;DU Wen(Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Water Resources Center,Urumqi 830000,China;Information Center of Yellow River Conservancy Commission,Zhengzhou 450003,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区水资源中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]黄河水利委员会信息中心,河南郑州450003

出　　处：《水利信息化》2022年第2期83-88,共6页Water Resources Informatization

基　　金：新疆水利科技专项项目(XSKJ-2021-03)。

摘　　要：新疆水资源管理工作存在一级取水口自动化监测覆盖不全,各级用水管理单位对监测数据和业务管理标准不统一,信息资源存在管理孤岛等问题。通过采用SOA技术,基于新疆水利一张图,构建包括基础数据收集整理、数据接入、信息化应用和支撑保障体系等建设内容的新疆用水总量管理信息系统,从下至上分为采集感知层、数据支撑层、服务支撑层和业务应用层四层架构;利用数据交换技术,编制并按照《新疆地表水、地下水取用水监测数据集成技术指南》要求,对国家水资源监控能力建设新疆一期、二期工程项目和各地(州、市)县(市、区)自行建设的一级取水口取用水监测数据进行脱敏,汇聚及分析应用;通过建立数据考核机制,确保系统数据的更新。新疆用水总量管理信息系统可有效提升新疆水资源用水总量管理工作效率,为实行最严格水资源管理制度考核提供有力的技术支撑。There are drawbacks in water resources management in Xinjiang, such as incomplete automatic monitoring coverage of primary water intake, disunity of monitoring data and business management standards of water management units at all levels, Information Silo, etc. Based on the Service-Oriented Architecture(SOA), the total water consumption management information system of Xinjiang is constructed with the map of Xinjiang water conservancy. It consists of basic data collection and collation, data access, informatization application, support and guarantee system. The system is divided into four layers from bottom to top: acquisition and perception layer, data support layer, service support layer and business application layer. Using data exchange technology, according to Xinjiang technical guide for monitoring data integration of surface water and groundwater intake, the research masks,integrates and analyzes the water intake monitoring data derived from the national water resource system and the local cities and countries’ self-build-up primary water intake. Through the establishment of data assessment mechanism,the update of data is ensured. The system can improve the efficiency of Xinjiang water consumption management, and provide strong technical support for the implementation of the strictest water resources management.

关 键 词：用水总量管理 信息系统 构建 SOA 数据交换 数据脱敏 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]