东港市中心医院2021年1月至6月麻醉药品使用情况分析及评价  

Analysis and evaluation of anesthetic drugs used in Donggang Central Hospital from Januray to June 2021

作　　者：王欣欣 WANG Xinxin(Department of Pharmacy,Donggang Central Hospital,Liaoning Province,Donggang 118300,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省东港市中心医院药学部,辽宁东港118300

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2022年第8期151-154,共4页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的评估东港市中心医院2021年1月至6月麻醉药品使用情况。方法收集东港市中心医院2021年1月至6月麻醉药品处方2562张,通过用药频度,日均费用,药物利用指数、排序比等进行回顾性分析与评价。结果东港市中心医院常用麻醉药品14种,用药频度(DDDs)排前5位的分别是硫酸吗啡缓释片、10 mg羟考酮缓释片、芬太尼透皮贴、40 mg羟考酮缓释片以及盐酸吗啡片。日均费用(DDC)排前5位的分别是2 mg瑞芬太尼、硫酸吗啡栓、舒芬太尼注射液、1 mg瑞芬太尼以及芬太尼注射液。药物利用指数(DUI)大于1的品种有盐酸吗啡片、吗啡缓释片以及盐酸吗啡注射液。磷酸可待因、盐酸吗啡片,硫酸吗啡缓释片的B/A值同步性较差。结论东港市中心医院2021年1月至6月麻醉药品使用存在不合理现象,需加强对医务人员的麻醉药品培训及药师的干预,促进麻醉药品的合理使用。Objective To investigate the utilization of anesthetic drugs in Donggang Central Hospital from Januray to June 2021.Methods A total of 2562 anesthetic drugs prescriptions collected from Januray to June 2021 in Donggang Central Hospital were retrospective statistical analyzed and evaluated,including defined daily dose system,daily drug cost,drug utilization index,order ratio(B/A)and so on.Results Fourteen kinds of anesthetic drugs were mainly used in Donggang Central Hospital.The defined daily dose system(DDDs)of the top five were Morphine Sulfate Zyban,10 mg Oxycodone Zyban,Fentanyl Transdermal Stick,40 mg Oxycodone Zyban and Morphine Hydrochloride Tablets.The daily drug cost(DDC)of the top five were 2 mg Remifentanil,Morphine Sulfate Bolt,Sufentanil Injection,1 mg Remifentanil and Fentanyl Injection.The varieties of drug utilization index(DUI)values>1 were Morphine Hydrochloride Tablets,Morphine Sulfate Zyban and Morphine Hydrochloride Injection.The B/A values of Codeine Phosphate,Morphine Hydrochloride Tablets,Morphine Sulfate had a poor synchronization.Conclusion The use of narcotic drugs in Donggang Central Hospital from Januray to June 2021 is unreasonable.It is necessary to continue to strengthen the narcotics training of medical staff and pharmacists intervention,and to further promote the clinical rational use of drugs.

关 键 词：麻醉药品 用药频度 日均费用 排序比 药物利用指数 合理用药 

分 类 号：R971.2[医药卫生—药品]