上海市崇明区农村老年人体育健身行为研究  

Study on Sports and Fitness Behavior of the Rural Elderly in Chongming District,Shanghai

作　　者：葛倍倍 李宗涛 Ge Beibei;Li Zongtao(P.E.Shool of science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu Shandong 273100,China;P.E.Shool of Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050025,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,山东曲阜273100 [2]河北师范大学体育学院,河北石家庄050025

出　　处：《武术研究》2022年第4期127-129,共3页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：目的:探讨上海市崇明区农村老年人体育锻炼现状,以期促进和改善崇明区农村老年人体育健身行为,为乡村振兴战略中城中村全民健身和城乡协调发展提供政策依据。方法:采用问卷和实地考察等研究方法,从体育认知、体育行为、影响因素三个方面进行调查与分析。结果显示:崇明区农村体育事业发展落后,老龄化、空巢化严重;崇明区农村老年人体育态度良好,但体育知识匮乏、体育锻炼频率较低、项目选择和组织形式单一、体育消费意愿不足;体育锻炼场所和体育指导员严重缺乏,资金投入不足。Objective:To explore the current situation of physical exercise of the rural elderly in Chongming District,Shanghai,in order to promote and improve the physical fitness behavior of the rural elderly in Chongming District,and to provide policy basis for the national fitness of the village in the rural revitalization strategy and the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.Methods:Questionnaire and field investigation were used to investigate and analyze sports cognition,sports behavior and influencing factors.The results show that:chongming district rural sports development backward,aging,empty-nest serious;Chongming district rural elderly sports attitude is good,but lack of sports knowledge;Low frequency of physical exercise,single item selection and organization form,lack of sports consumption intention;There is a serious shortage of physical training places and sports instructors and insufficient capital investment.

关 键 词：上海市崇明区 农村 老年人 现状 

分 类 号：G812[文化科学—体育学]