新发展格局下沿边地区开发开放的动力识别及优化  

Identification and Optimization of Power for Development and Opening up of Border Areas under the New Development Pattern

作　　者：霍强[1,2] HUO Qiang(Department of Economics,Party School of Yunnan Committee of C.P.C(Yunnan Academy of Governance),Kunming Yunnan 650111,China;Postdoctoral Research Station of Yunnan Academy of Science and Technology Development,Kunming Yunnan 650021,China)

机构地区：[1]中共云南省委党校(云南行政学院)经济学教研部,云南昆明650111 [2]云南省科学技术发展研究院,云南昆明650021

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2022年第4期117-122,共6页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(17CJL021);云南省“万人计划”青年拔尖人才专项(YNQN20190302)。

摘　　要：沿边地区是畅通国内国际双循环的桥梁纽带,对于构建新发展格局至关重要。文章设定沿边地区开发开放的动力机制模型,选取2001—2018年中国沿边9省份数据进行计量分析,识别“资源与创新”“政府与市场”“内需与外需”3组关系的开发开放动力机制及模式演化趋势。结果表明:沿边地区开发开放动力和模式呈现出动态性、非线性演化特征,要素端表现为资源依赖,技术进步作用发挥欠佳;制度端市场化水平仍有待提升,需要辅以政策倾斜提升内生动力;需求端国内循环起到主导作用,对外开放同样起到正向促进作用。构建新发展格局下,提升创新力、市场化和开放度是沿边地区开发开放的主流模式,也是实现发展路径突破的关键之选。The border areas is a bridge linking of the domestic and international double circulation, which is crucial to the construction of a new development pattern. The article sets the dynamic mechanism model for the development and opening up border areas,selects the data of border provinces from 2001 to 2018 for quantitative analysis, and identifies the development and opening dynamic mechanism and pattern evolution trend of the three groups of relations between resources and innovation, government and market,domestic and external demand.The results show that the development and opening-up dynamics and models of the border areas show dynamic and non-linear evolution characteristics. From the perspective of factors, it is manifested as resource dependence, and the role of technological progress is not playing well;From the perspective of the system, the level of marketization still needs to be improved, and it needs to be supplemented by policy inclination to enhance endogenous power;From the perspective of demand, participation in the domestic cycle plays a leading role, and opening up to the outside world also plays a positive role.Under the construction of the new development pattern, enhancing innovation, marketization, and openness is the mainstream mode of development and opening up in border areas, and it is also a key choice for achieving breakthroughs in development paths.

关 键 词：新发展格局 沿边地区 开发开放 模式识别 

分 类 号：F740[经济管理—国际贸易]