基于DEA-CCR模型的山东省医疗机构卫生服务效率评价  

Analysis on medical service efficiency in Shandong Province based on DEA-CCR model

作　　者：吴小娟[1] 赵庆祥[2] 曲巍[1] Wu Xiaojuan;Zhao Qingxiang;Qu Wei(Data Statistics Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603, China;Pain Department, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603, China)

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属医院数据统计中心,山东滨州256603 [2]滨州医学院附属医院疼痛科,山东滨州256603

出　　处：《中国医院统计》2022年第1期58-62,共5页Chinese Journal of Hospital Statistics

基　　金：滨州医学院人文社会科学项目(BY2019SK02)。

摘　　要：目的对山东省医疗机构的卫生服务效率进行评价,为提高卫生资源的利用率提供参考。方法运用数据包络分析(DEA)方法中的CCR模型,对山东省各地市医疗机构的卫生资源进行技术效率和规模效率评价。结果山东省17地市医疗机构的技术效率、纯技术效率、规模效率分别为0.982、0.988、0.993,其中DEA有效的城市占47.06%,规模收益不变的城市占58.82%;山东省的卫生资源配置总量和医疗服务量逐年增加,但卫生服务效率总体变化幅度不大。结论山东省各市医疗机构卫生服务效率存在不均衡问题,需综合考虑各地市经济条件、人口等因素,因地制宜,科学配置卫生资源。Objective To evaluate the efficiency of medical services in medical institutions in Shandong Province,and to provide reference for improving the utilization rate of health resources.Methods DEA-CCR model was used to evaluate the technical efficiency and scale efficiency of health resources of medical institutions in Shandong Province.Results The technical efficiency,pure technical efficiency,and scale efficiency of the medical resources in 17 cities in Shandong Province were 0.982,0.988,and 0.993,respectively.Among them,cities with effective DEA accounted for 47.06%,and cities with unchanged profit scale accounted for 58.82%.The total allocation of health resources and the amount of medical services in Shandong Province have increased year by year,but the overall change of health service efficiency is not large.Conclusion The health service efficiency of medical institutions in Shandong Province is not balanced.It is necessary to take economic conditions,population and other factors into consideration and allocate health resources scientifically according to local conditions.

关 键 词：卫生资源 卫生服务效率评价 数据包络分析 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学]