海洋钻井平台将军柱吊机十字头轴承的应用技术分析  

Application Technology Analysis of Crosshead Bearing of Kingpost Crane on Offshore Drilling Platform

作　　者：项凯 XIANG Kai(China Oilfield Services Ltd.,Beijing 101149,China)

机构地区：[1]中海油田服务股份有限公司,北京101149

出　　处：《地质装备》2022年第2期6-9,共4页Equipment for Geotechnical Engineering

摘　　要：将军柱式吊机在海洋石油钻采平台上广泛应用,其所特有的十字头轴承结构是实现吊机自由回转的核心部件,是日常检修维护的重点工作。本文首先介绍十字头轴承的结构原理及两种典型的十字头轴承的结构形式,接着对典型的十字头轴承故障案例进行分析,然后针对某品牌的将军柱吊机十字头轴承给出了修复及更换技术要点,最后结合理论与一线作业经验提出十字头轴承的结构优化建议。The crosshead bearing structure of Kingpost crane is the key component to realize the free rotation of the crane,which is always the most important work of crane daily maintenance.This paper first introduces the structure of the crosshead bearing principle and two typical crosshead bearing types,then analyzes the typical crosshead bearing fault cases and proposes the key points for crosshead bearing repair and replacement based on one hand kingpost crane,finally put forward crosshead bearing structure optimization suggestions combined withtheory and site experience.

关 键 词：海洋钻井平台 将军柱吊机 十字头轴承 结构优化 

分 类 号：TE923[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]