基于光载波携能的制导武器无线携能通信研究  

Research on Wireless Energy-Carrying Communication of Guided Weapons Based on Optical Carrier

作　　者：周明进 侯如非 陈钊 张帅 孟宇麟 丁立平 ZHOU Mingjin;HOU Rufei;CHEN Zhao;ZHANG Shuai;MENG Yulin;DING Liping(Unit 32381 of the People’s Liberation Army of China,Beijing 100072,China;Shanghai Electromechanical Engineering Institute,Shanghai 201109,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军32381部队,北京100072 [2]上海机电工程研究所,上海201109

出　　处：《上海航天（中英文）》2022年第2期53-59,65,共8页Aerospace Shanghai（Chinese&English）

摘　　要：制导武器和发射装置之间通常采用有线接触式数据通信和供电方式,为了适应未来快速装填、抗饱和攻击的需要,应加强对无线携能通信方式的关注。当前无线携能通信广泛采用了基于无线耦合的数据传输技术,但这在日益复杂的强电磁作战环境下易受干扰。针对强电磁环境下的可靠无线通信和传能需求,提出了一种基于光载波携能的无线发射数据通信系统。该系统利用可见光、红外光不易受电磁波干扰的特点,采用光载波调制、传输和解调技术,实现了制导武器和发射装置之间的可靠无线携能通信,弥补了传统无线携能通信在强电磁环境下易受干扰的不足,可应用于强电磁环境下的无线发射场景。Wired-contact data communication and power supply are often used between guided weapons and launchers. In order to meet the needs of rapid loading and anti-saturation attack in the future,more attention should be paid to wireless energy-carrying communication. The data transmission technology based on wireless coupling is widely used in current wireless energy-carrying communication. However, in the increasingly complex and strong electromagnetic environment,this technology is susceptible to interference and thus fails. In order to overcome this deficiency,in this paper,a wireless energy-carrying communication system(WECS) based on optical carrier is proposed,which adopts the optical carrier modulation,transmission,and demodulation technology. The WECS utilizes the characteristics of visible light and infrared light to carry out reliable wireless communication and energy transmission in a strong electromagnetic environment,which can be effectively applied to the wireless launch scene of weapons.

关 键 词：发射装置 强电磁环境 无线通信 光载波 数据通信系统 

分 类 号：TJ768.3[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]