“回落”与“农民诗人”的生成——詹澈的斗争与写作  

The‘Landing’and the Birth of a‘Peasant Poet’---Zhan Che(Chan Chao-li)’s Struggle and Writing

作　　者：邵海伦 Shao Hailun

机构地区：[1]厦门大学台湾研究院

出　　处：《华文文学》2022年第2期13-23,共11页Literatures in Chinese

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“六十年来台湾社会思潮的演进和人文学术的发展(1950-2010)”,项目编号:16ZDA138。

摘　　要：受20世纪70年代乡土文学论战影响,文学青年詹澈踏上了左翼运动道路,并一直以主动姿态介入党外斗争运动。然而因为缺失“在地化”的群众基础,詹澈所实践的文化阵地争夺战屡遭挫败。经过知识分子主体站位的不断调整,詹澈完成“深入群众”左翼传统的一次“落地”。最终,经过农会生活磨练的他蜕变为超越现实苦难书写,在具体感知中把握历史动向,发现社会变革可能的“正统马克思主义者”,成为领导十三万农民大游行的“农民诗人”。Under the influence of the debate about native literature as written in the 1970s,Zhan Che,a literary youth,stepped onto the road of the left-wing movement and took the initiative by being engaged in the struggle movement outside the party.However,as a result of his lack of a localized mass-based foundation and the constraints imposed by coercion,the cultural background he practised in saw repeated defeats.With the continuous adjustment to and revision of the subject position of the intellectuals,as well as a concentrated study of rural living,Zhan Che completed a‘landing’into the masses that was a tradition of the left-wing movement.In the end,Zhan Che went beyond the representation of the painful realities with a highly moralized political approach by mastering the direction of history in concrete and fine sensibilities,discovering the orthodox Marxism of a possible social transformation and becoming a‘peasant poet’that led the demonstration involving one hundred thirty thousand peasants.

关 键 词：詹澈 农民诗人 左翼诗歌 阶级意识 

分 类 号：I207.25[文学—中国文学]