政治动员的行为逻辑:基于延安退耕还林的分析  

Behavioral Logic of Political Mobilization: based on the Analysis of Returning Farmland to Forest in Yan’an

作　　者：刘向林[1] LIU Xianglin(School of Political Science,Law and Public Administration,Yan'an University Yan'an,Shaanxi 716000)

机构地区：[1]延安大学政法与公共管理学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《现代农业研究》2022年第4期75-77,共3页Modern Agriculture Research

基　　金：延安市社会科学基金项目资助(延安市实施退耕还林工程的政治考量),项目编号:20BSRG21。

摘　　要：政治动员的行为逻辑是建构“共意”。“共意”本质上是政策内化于退耕还林户行动的过程,具体包括:基于强制的内化、基于利益的内化和基于合法性的内化。这三种内化模式共存于退耕还林的全过程,但作用有所差异,其中,基于利益的内化模式作用更加突出。这表明,政治动员有效性的关键在于参与成员利益的持续改善。为此,需要在生态文明建设的框架内,健全统一的生态补偿机制,持续提升生态治理区域工业化和城镇化水平。The behavior logic of political mobilization is to construct "common meaning". "Common meaning" is essentially theprocess of policy internalization in the action of returning farmlandto forest households, including: specifically based on compul-sory internalization, interest-based on internalization and legitimacy based on internalization.These three internalization modescoexist in the whole process of returning farmlandto forest, but their effects are different, among which the interest-based inter-nalization modes are more prominent.This suggests that the key to the effectiveness of political mobilization lies in the continu-ous improvement in the interests of the participating members.Therefore, it is necessary to improve the unified ecological com-pensation mechanism within the framework of ecological civilization construction, and continue to improve the level of regionalindustrialization and urbanization in ecological governance.

关 键 词：退耕还林 政治动员 共意 延安经验 

分 类 号：S725.7[农业科学—林木遗传育种]