从狂欢与杂乱中破茧:社会转型时期的当代俄罗斯文学(1985—2000)  

Rebirth in Carnival and Chaos:Contemporary Russian Literature in the Period of Social Transformation(1985-2000)

作　　者：王亚民[1,2] Wang Yamin

机构地区：[1]上海市闵行区华东师范大学一带一路与全球发展研究院 [2]华东师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《中国俄语教学》2022年第1期50-58,共9页Russian in China

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“丝绸之路中外艺术交流图志”(16ZDA173);2021年华东师范大学课程思政教育教学改革研究(2021KCSZ11)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：1985—2000年俄罗斯文学在社会转型这一历史大背景下出现了较大的分歧,作家内部思想存在严重的分化和分裂现象,各种文学思想、流派和观点激烈交锋,从文学出版的大狂欢,到后现代主义文学隆重登场后的昙花一现,再到新文学形式的探索和新现实主义文学的悄然兴起。本文对这一时期庞杂的俄罗斯文学现状进行梳理,探究这一时期文学进程中的主要特点,从纷繁复杂的文学现象中探寻并揭示文学发展变化的内在规律和特点。Under the historical background of the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the transformation of the society,contemporary Russian literature has produced substantial divergence.There are serious divisions and splits within the writers' group,and various literary thoughts,schools and perspectives are fiercely confronted.This period witnessed the great carnival of literary publishing,the shortlived postmodernism after its grand debut,the exploration of new literary forms,and the rise of a new realism.This article sorts out the current situation of the complex contemporary Russian literature from 1985 to 2000,clarifies the ins and outs and trends of the occurrence and development of this literary phenomena,explores the main features of this period so that the internal laws of the development and change of literature can be explored and revealed from the complicated literary phenomena and characteristics.

关 键 词：俄罗斯文学 1985-2000年 转型 回归 

分 类 号：H35[语言文字—俄语]