蒙元前四汗时期皇室祭祀不儿罕合勒敦山活动考——兼探衍圣公孔元措跨文化交流中原礼乐的策略  

A Study of the Sacrificing Activity of Mount Burcqan by Royal Family of the First Four Khan Periods of in the Mongol-Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：李志远 LI Zhiyuan

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学旅游学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010000

出　　处：《西部蒙古论坛》2022年第1期16-24,124,125,共11页Journal of the Western Mongolian Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“十七世纪俄文文献所见和托辉特蒙古部历史研究”(20XZS026);内蒙古师范大学引进人才基金项目“十七世纪卫拉特蒙古部历史研究”(2020YJRC044)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：不儿罕合勒敦山是蒙元时期蒙古人信仰体系中最重要的一座神山,中原文人称其为日月山。元宪宗二年(1252),在此山太常礼乐人以衍圣公孔元措方案合祭长生天和不儿罕合勒敦山,为之后中原礼乐参与元朝祭祀制度树立了可行范例。探讨蒙元前四汗时期在此山开展的皇家祭祀活动,有助于深入了解古代各民族之间信仰文化交流活动。Mount Burqan was the most important sacred mountain in the Mongolian belief system during the Mongol-yuan Dynasty.The literati of central plains called it Mount Ri-yue.In the second year of Xianzong(1252),Taichangliyue members used the plan of Yansheng Gong Kong Yuancuo to sacrifice the Heavenly Sky and Mount Burqan together,which set a feasible example for the participation of rites and music of the Central Plains in the sacrificial system of the Yuan Dynasty.Discussing the royal sacrificial activities carried out in this mountain during the first four Khan periods in the Mongol-Yuan Dynasty will contribute to the comprehension of religious and cultural exchange activities among various ethnic groups in ancient times.

关 键 词：神山崇拜 不儿罕合勒敦山 日月山 中原礼乐 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学]