烧伤合并烟雾吸入性肺损伤病理机制和治疗研究新进展  

New research progress on the pathological mechanism and treatment of burns complicated with smoke inhalation lung injury

作　　者：周强 赵烨德 王雨翔 肖仕初 Zhou Qiang;Zhao Yede;Wang Yuxiang;Xiao Shichu(Plastic Surgery at Hongkou Branch, First Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese People′s Liberation Army Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200081,China;Department of Burns, First Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese People′s Liberation Army Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学第一附属医院虹口院区整形外科,上海200081 [2]海军军医大学第一附属医院烧伤科,上海200433

出　　处：《中华损伤与修复杂志（电子版）》2022年第2期171-175,共5页Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：总后卫生部军事医学重大项目(AHJ18J002)。

摘　　要：舰船火灾事故中,中、重度烧伤患者常伴有吸入性损伤,并有较高的病死率;如何妥善处理烟雾吸入导致的急性肺损伤(SI-ALI),保存部队战斗力,一直是烧伤科医师面临的巨大挑战。笔者通过阅读国内外已发表的有关烧伤合并SI-ALI的文献,对目前吸入性损伤的病理机制及临床表现、诊断方法、治疗措施等方面的研究新进展进行综述。In fire accidents,large-area burn patients are often accompanied by inhalation injury and have a high mortality rate;how to properly handle smoke inhalation resulting in acute lung injury(SI-ALI)has always been a huge challenge for burn apartment medical workers.By reading the published literature on SI-ALI,the author reviewed the current research progress in pathological mechanism and clinical manifestations,diagnostic methods,treatment measures of inhalation injury.

关 键 词：烧伤 烟雾吸入 急性肺损伤 病理机制 联合治疗 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]