双相情感障碍发作间歇期的护理配合措施及效果  

Measures and Effect of Nursing Cooperation in the Intermission Period of Bipolar Disorder

作　　者：李堃 LI Kun(Department of Six Disease Area,Kangning Hospital,Liaoning Province,Xingcheng 125100,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省复员军人康宁医院六病区,辽宁兴城125100

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2022年第11期49-52,共4页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 本次试验将采用不同的护理措施对双相情感障碍发作间歇期的患者实施协助干预,帮助患者提升生活质量。方法 本次研究试验的所有研究对象均被确诊为患有双向情感障碍,患者均为2019年1~10月在我院进行诊断治疗的患者,所有患者均接受统一的治疗方案进行治疗,患者的人数为62例,在治疗过程中采取不同的护理措施进行护理,对照组和观察组患者分别使用常规护理和针对性护理策略进行对照,观察比较患者在接受不同的护理措施后各项症状恢复的情况,统计患者在接受6周治疗后,患者在情绪方面的改善效果差异。结果 对于治疗效率,观察组患者接受治疗后的临床效果更加明显,在统计学方面各项数据存在明显的差异(P <0.05)。在接受护理之后,两组患者的HAMD评分也存在明显的差异,观察组和对照组患者分别为(9.60±2.30)分、(14.30±4.60)分,在统计学方面各项数据存在明显的差异(P <0.05)。观察组患者在接受护理治疗之后的满意度为90.32%(28/31),明显优于对照组的83.87%(26/31),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 采用针对性护理措施能够对双相情感障碍患者的治疗提供支持,有利于提升临床效果,患者的康复效果较好,并得到患者及其家属的认同。Objective In this experiment, different nursing measures will be taken to help the patients with bipolar disorder in the intermission period to improve their quality of life. Methods All the subjects in this research experiment were diagnosed with bipolar affective disorder. The patients were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2019 to October 2019. All patients received a unified treatment plan for treatment. The number of patients was 62, and different nursing measures were used for nursing during the treatment process. The patients in the control group and the observation group were controlled by routine nursing and targeted nursing strategies respectively, and the symptoms of the patients after receiving different nursing measures were observed and compared. In terms of recovery, statistical differences were found in the improvement effect of patients in mood after 6 weeks of treatment. Results Regarding the treatment efficiency, the clinical effect of the observation group after receiving the treatment was more obvious, and there were significant differences in various data in statistics(P<0.05). After receiving nursing care, there were also significant differences in the HAMD scores of the two groups of patients. The patients in the observation group and the control group were(9.60±2.30) points and(14.30±4.60) points,respectively, and there were significant differences in various data in terms of statistics(P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group after receiving nursing treatment was 90.32%(28/31), which was significantly better than 83.87%(26/31) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Targeted nursing measures can provide support for the treatment of bipolar disorder patients, which is conducive to improving the clinical effect. The rehabilitation effect of the patients is better, and it is recognized by the patients and their families.

关 键 词：双相情感障碍 抑郁症 狂躁症 发作间歇期 针对性护理 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学] R749.4[医药卫生—临床医学]