远距离资源输送价格形成经验与借鉴  

Case analysis on pricing mechanism of large-scale resources transmission

作　　者：刘品 杨柠[1] 王时震 LIU Pin;YANG Ning;WANG Shizhen(Development Research Center of the Ministry of Water Resources,Beijing 100038,China;No.61206 Army,Beijing 100042,China)

机构地区：[1]水利部发展研究中心,北京100038 [2]61206部队,北京100042

出　　处：《水利发展研究》2022年第3期44-48,共5页Water Resources Development Research

摘　　要：南水北调、西电东送等大规模资源输送工程的实施,显著缓解了我国区域间资源分布不均,与经济发展布局不相匹配的矛盾。价格机制作为市场配置资源的核心与基础,是促进资源节约,保障工程良性可持续发展的重要手段。文章选取南水北调、东深供水、引黄入晋、西电东送、西气东输等典型资源输送工程为案例,梳理其定价模式及运行实施情况,基于多角度总结提出了可借鉴的经验及建议。Large-scale resource transmission projects such as the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the West-to-East Power Transmission Project have significantly alleviated the contradiction between the uneven distribution of resources among regions and the mismatch of resources with the layout of economic development.As the core and foundation of market distribution,pricing mechanism is an important means to promoting resource conservation and ensuring the sustainable operation of the projects.In this paper,typical resource transmission projects are selected,such as South-to-North Water Transfer Project,East River-to-Shenzhen Water Supply Project,Yellow River-to-Shanxi Water Transfer Project,West-to-East Electricity Transmission Project and West-to-East Gas Transmission Project,in order to analyze their pricing mechanisms and operation so as to put forward recommendations and suggestions.

关 键 词：价格机制 案例分析 两部制水价 照付不议 单一制电价 政府指导价 

分 类 号：F407.9[经济管理—产业经济]