新中国成立以来中国共产党关于“友善”的意识形态表达及演进  

The CPC’s Ideological Expression and Evolution of“Friendship”Since the Establishment of the P.R.C

作　　者：胡文根[1] 张卫良[1] HU Wen-gen;ZHANG Wei-liang(School of Marxism,Central South University,Changsha 410083,Hunan,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学马克思主义学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第2期25-34,共10页Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：湖南省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心2018年委托项目“中国共产党意识形态建设方略文化谱系学解读与探探究”(18WTC04)。

摘　　要：“友善”虽是个人层面的道德规范,但却一直发散着超越个人的整体主义魅力,这为新中国成立以来中国共产党意识形态建设的具体实践所证实。“友善”可解读为“友何以善”与“何以友善”两个基本维度,这是中国共产党历经革命、建设到改革开放,再到中国特色社会主义新时代进程中,关于“友善”意识形态表达的方法论。通过梳理具体历史脉络,可发现:以毛泽东同志为主要代表的中国共产党人的“友善”是通过与敌相对的“友”及与“红”相随的“善”来表达的,以邓小平同志为主要代表的中国共产党人的“友善”是通过与敌抗争的“友”及由富释义的“善”来表达的,以江泽民与胡锦涛同志为主要代表的中国共产党人的“友善”是通过“左右”之间的“友”及以“和”为要的“善”来表达的,以习近平同志为主要代表的中国共产党人的“友善”是通过命运共同的“友”及与德同行的“善”来表达的,它们构成了“友善”意识形态表达的完整谱系。“Friendship”is a moral rule at individual level,but it is also with holistic glamour that is beyond individual level all the time.This has been proved authentically by CPC’s ideology construction for 70 years in new China.Resolving friendship into two fundamental dimensions:why YOU(meaning“friendly”)is SHAN(meaning“goodness”)and how to achieve friendship,which is the methodology about ideological expression of friendship in the process of CPC’s status transformation from revolution to construction and then to reform.By tracing back the history,the following can be found:Friendship in the CPC era with Mao Zedong as the representative has been expressed by YOU as against enemy and SHAN as related to red;Friendship in the CPC era with Deng Xiaoping as the representative has been expressed by YOU as struggling with enemy and SHAN as illustrating by affluence;Friendship in the CPC era with Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao Era as the representative has been expressed by YOU as between left and right and SHAN as being aimed to harmony;While friendship in the era with Xi Jinping as the representative is expressed by YOU meaning destiny community and SHAN being resonated with morality.All these constitute the integrated pedigree of the expression of friendship.

关 键 词：新中国 中国共产党 友善 意识形态 

分 类 号：D232[政治法律—政治学]