基于PLC的小型智慧大棚蔬果生长环境监控系统设计  

Design of Monitor System for Vegetable and Fruit Growth Environment in Small Smart Greenhouse Based on PLC

作　　者：吴佳伟 朱桂兵[1] 王成 张士旭 苏余 WU Jiawei;ZHU Guibing;WANG Chen;ZHANG Shixu;SU Yu(Nanjing Vocational College of Information Technology,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210046,China)

机构地区：[1]南京信息职业技术学院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《福建农机》2022年第1期11-15,共5页Fujian Agricultural Machinery

基　　金：江苏省大学生创新创业计划实践项目(202113112023Y);江苏省教育科学“十三五”规划职教重点课题(B-b/2020/03/30)。

摘　　要：为了实现蔬果在大棚内的优质生长,需要针对智慧大棚内环境温度、湿度、水分、养分、光照、通风、气体含量以及紫外线等直接关系到蔬果的生长、发育以及能量交换的重要生长参数进行实时监控。利用三菱PLC、MCGS触摸屏组态技术与传感器物联网组成一个监控系统对小型智慧大棚中的蔬果的生长环境进行监控,能够实现自动调节小型温室大棚内的能源调配供给。介绍了该系统总体方案设计,阐述了硬件系统设计、软件系统设计以及实物系统的运行调试情况。The important growth parameters such as environmental temperature,humidity,moisture,nutrient,light,ventilation,gas content and ultraviolet ray need to be monitored in real time which are closed related to the growth,development and energy exchange of fruit and vegetable in order to realize the high-quality growth of fruits and vegetables in greenhouses.It will build a monitoring system used to monitor the growth environment of fruit and vegetable in the small smart Greenhouse by using the Mitsubishi PLC,MCGS touch screen configuration technology and the sensor Internet of Things for the self-regulation of the energy allocation supply in small smart greenhouses.It mainly accomplished the overall scheme design of the system,introduced the design of hardware system,the design of software system and the operation and commissioning of the physical system.

关 键 词：PLC 智慧大棚 传感器 MCGS ZIGBEE技术 

分 类 号：S316[农业科学—作物栽培与耕作技术] TP273[农业科学—农艺学]