基于DEA-Malmquist模型的安徽省农产品物流效率分析  

Analysis of Agricultural Products Logistics Efficiency in Anhui Province Based on DEA-Malmquist Model

作　　者：孙妮[1] 张康宇 刘旭 邹亚南[1] SUN Ni;ZHANG Kangyu;LIU Xu;ZOU Yanan(Business School,Anhui Xinhua University,Hefei,Anhui 230088,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽新华学院商学院,安徽合肥230088

出　　处：《西昌学院学报（自然科学版）》2022年第1期23-27,共5页Journal of Xichang University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划项目(gxyq2021048);安徽省新华学院质量工程项目(2018ppzyx02);安徽新华学院校级科研项目(2020rw003)。

摘　　要：以2009—2019年安徽16市的面板数据为样本,使用DEA-Malmqusit指数模型测度安徽农产品物流效率。研究表明:观测期内安徽省农产品物流效率总体呈下降状态,主要受农产品物流技术进步缓慢抑制;皖北城市为安徽省农产品物流发展的最短板,皖中城市其次;安徽各市农产品物流效率高低参差不齐,大部分城市农产品物流技术管理水平呈持平或增长状态而技术进步情况较差;安徽省农产品物流的全要素生产率指数与农产品物流技术进步率变化趋势相同。建议通过加强农产品物流技术投入、加强农产品物流技术管理效率、学习先进经验、加强区域合作等方式提升安徽省各市农产品物流效率。The article takes panel data of 16 cities in Anhui province from 2009 to 2019 as samples and uses DEA-Malmqusit model to measure the logistics efficiency of agricultural products in Anhui province.Research shows that during the observation period,the overall efficiency of agricultural products logistics in Anhui province declined,which was mainly restrained by the slow progress of agricultural products logistics technology;cities in northern Anhui province are the weakest spot of agricultural products logistics development followed by cities in central Anhui province;the logistics efficiency of agricultural products in various cities of Anhui is uneven,the technical management level of agricultural products logistics in most cities stands still or slightly rises while the technical progress is poor;The total factor productivity index and tech index of agricultural products logistics in Anhui province show similar tendency.Therefore,the efficiency of agricultural products logistics in Anhui province can be improved by increasing agricultural products logistics technology input,strengthening agricultural products logistics technology management efficiency,learning advanced experience and promoting regional cooperation.

关 键 词：DEA-MALMQUIST指数 农产品 物流效率 安徽省 差异性分析 

分 类 号：F327.54[经济管理—产业经济] F224