新冠肺炎疫情谣言传播治理研究综述  

A review on the governance of rumour spreading about COVID-19

作　　者：臧兵 何小菁[1] 鲁翔[1] ZANG Bing;HE Xiaojing;LU Xiang(School of Health Policy and Management,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 211166;Office of the CPC Party Committee,the Affiliated Suqian First People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Suqian 223800,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学医政学院,江苏南京211166 [2]南京医科大学附属宿迁第一人民医院党委办公室,江苏宿迁223800

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期151-157,共7页Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：健康江苏建设与发展研究院政策项目“‘健康江苏’语境中的健康医疗数据共享研究”(2017JKJS001Y)。

摘　　要：基于中国知网(CNKI)期刊数据库,筛选出与“新冠”“谣言”“传言”“流言”“谎言”“舆情”相关的北大核心和中文社会科学引文索引(CSSCI)期刊163篇,梳理总结文献中的研究内容和主要观点。结果表明,国内关于新冠肺炎疫情谣言传播治理的研究已经取得丰硕成果,研究内容主要包括谣言传播基础理论、谣言传播模式及影响因素、谣言传播治理策略。但目前研究还存在学科分布不均、传播危害研究不足、治理对策与现实脱节等问题,下一步的研究要坚持以问题为导向,综合运用多学科、多专业理论视角,全面认识谣言产生和传播的内在逻辑;深化对谣言传播危害认识的研究,增强风险防范意识;基于互联网技术,研究建立快速有效、覆盖范围广、上下联动、左右协同的谣言识别和传播治理机制。Based on the CNKI journal database,163 articles related to“COVID-19”“hearsay”“gossip”“rumor”“lie”and“public opinion”in Chinese Social Science Citation Database and the Overview of Chinese Core Journals were screened. Research content and main viewpoints in the literature were sorted out. The results showed that domestic research on the management of rumor spreading about COVID-19 had achieved fruitful results, and research content mainly included the basic theory, modes and influencing factors, and countermeasures for rumor spreading. However,there are some problems in current research such as uneven distribution of disciplines, insufficient research on propagation harm, and disconnection between countermeasures and reality. In the next step,studies should adhere to the problem-oriented principle,use multi-disciplinary and multi-professional theoretical perspectives,and understand the internal logic of rumor generation and dissemination comprehensively. It is suggested to deepen the study of the harm of rumor spreading and enhance the awareness of risk prevention. Based on the Internet technology,it is recommended to establish a fast and effective rumor identification and governance mechanism that has wide coverage and coordinated linkage.

关 键 词：新冠肺炎 谣言 传播 

分 类 号：R183.3[医药卫生—流行病学]