云南省林下中药材产业发展策略  

Development Suggestions of Under-forest Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine Industry in Yunnan Province

作　　者：向艳平[1] 肖丰[1] XIANG Yanping;XIAO Feng(Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning,Kunming 650051,China)

机构地区：[1]云南省林业调查规划院,云南昆明650051

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2022年第2期166-171,共6页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：云南省中药种植面积和产量位居全国首位,综合产值突破千亿,对巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果,全面推进乡村振兴意义重大。阐述云南省林下中药材产业发展优势、现状、原则、资源分区、林药间作类型。提出建立种质资源保护体系,建设良种繁育体系,优先依托经济林地和人工林地发展林下中药材种植,推进规范化种植技术,开展中药材生态种植,提高中药材采收加工产业化程度,完善配套政策,大力融合发展等林下中药材产业发展策略。The planting area and output of traditional Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan Province ranks first in China,and the comprehensive output value has exceeded 100 billion yuan,which is of great significance to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and comprehensively promote rural revitalization.This paper expounded the development advantages,current situation,principles,resource zoning and intercropping types of under-forest traditional Chinese herbal medicine in Yunnan,and put forward development suggestions from establishing germplasm resources protection system,building improved seed breeding system,giving priority to developing Chinese herbal medicine planting under economic forest land and artificial forest land,promoting standardized planting technology,carrying out ecological planting of Chinese herbal medicine,improving industrialization degree of Chinese herbal medicine harvesting and processing,perfecting supporting policies,and vigorously integrating and developing multi-industries.

关 键 词：林下中药材 产业发展 种植模式 资源分区 林药间作 生态种植 云南省 

分 类 号：S759.82[农业科学—森林经理学] F416.88[农业科学—林学]