轨道变形监测系统设计与应用  

Design and Application of Track Deformation Monitoring System

作　　者：时佳斌 柴雪松 王智超 刘艳芬 冯毅杰 凌烈鹏 暴学志 SHI Jiabin;CHAI Xuesong;WANG Zhichao;LIU Yanfen;FENG Yijie;LING Liepeng;BAO Xuezhi(Railway Engineering Research Institute,China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited,Beijing 100081,China;Zhongtie Science&Technology Development Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所,北京100081 [2]中铁科学技术开发有限公司,北京100081

出　　处：《铁道建筑》2022年第4期14-17,共4页Railway Engineering

基　　金：中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司基金(2020YJ034)。

摘　　要：由于地质灾害区段没有明确的固定基准点,传统轨道变形监测方法不再适用。为此,设计了基于分布式光纤的轨道变形监测系统。本文介绍了该系统的硬件设计、软件设计、温度补偿算法等。对实测数据的分析结果表明,该系统可以消除列车通过时引起的振动和温度变化对监测数据的影响,检测精度满足设计要求。实际应用结果表明,该系统可以实时识别轨道变形,对地质灾害区段行车安全保障具有重要意义。Because there is no clear fixed reference point in the geological disaster section,the traditional track deformation monitoring method is no longer applicable.Therefore,a track deformation monitoring system based on distributed optical fiber was designed.This paper introduced the hardware design,software design and temperature compensation algorithm of the system.The analysis results of the measured data show that the system can eliminate the influence of vibration caused by the train and temperature change on the monitoring data,and the detection accuracy meets the design requirements.The practical application results show that the system can identify the track deformation in real time,which is of great significance to the traffic safety in geological disaster areas.

关 键 词：轨道变形 分布式光纤 温度补偿算法 行车安全 地质灾害 变形监测 

分 类 号：U298.1[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]