文艺与政治——现代性视野下的《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》精神再阐释  

Art and Politics: A Reconsideration of Mao Zedong’s Speech at the Forum of Art and Literature in Yan’an from the Perspective of Modernity

作　　者：肖文明 Xiao Wenming(Boya College,Sun Yat-sen University)

机构地区：[1]中山大学博雅学院

出　　处：《开放时代》2022年第2期117-133,M0005,M0006,共19页Open Times

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“民国社会学‘文化学派’的学术思想研究”(项目编号:19BSH009)的阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：中国革命对于塑造中国现代性无疑有决定性的影响,尽管中国革命深受西方思想与学说之影响,但中国革命有其深刻的中国性格,进而使得中国现代性呈现出与西方别样的格局。《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》所揭示的文艺与政治的关系能够鲜明地呈现这一点,该文展示出反对现代社会彻底分化的趋向,强调“政治”以及相应的“人心”的中心地位与统合作用。对此,我们需要结合近现代中国的挑战、毛泽东思想的特质以及社会理论对现代性的阐述等面向予以分析和揭示。这一探究当有助于深化对中国道路之生成与特质的理解。The Chinese revolution has played a decisive role in shaping Chinese modernity. Although the Chinese revolution is deeply influenced by Western thoughts and theories, it has a strong Chinese character which distinguishes it from Western modernity. The relationship between art and politics demonstrated by Speech at the Forum of Art and Literature in Yan’an can clearly corroborate this point. Speech strongly opposes the tendency of the thorough differentiation of modern society, and emphasizes the central and integrating role of politics and the human mind. We should approach this idea with several aspects in mind, including the historic challenges faced by modern China, the characteristics of Mao Zedong Thought, and the interpretations of modernity by social theories. Such an approach would contribute to the understanding of the formation and characteristics of China’s Road.

关 键 词：现代性 社会分化 毛泽东 政治 传统 

分 类 号：I200[文学—中国文学]