何以为友:自然资源开发的族际合作与民族团结——云南藏区松茸商品化过程的价值链分析  

How Friends are Made: Inter-ethnic Cooperation and Solidarity in the Development of Forest Products

作　　者：张亮 强若昕 Zhang Liang;Qiang Ruoxin(School of Ethnology and Sociology,Minzu University of China;School of Ethnology and Sociology,Yunnan University)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院 [2]云南大学民族学与社会学学院

出　　处：《开放时代》2022年第2期212-223,M0008,共13页Open Times

基　　金：2016年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“我国民族团结和民族关系理论与实践研究”(项目编号:16ZDA151)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：族群资源竞争理论突破了民族关系研究的文化解释范式,启发研究者基于政治经济视角分析民族关系问题。本文借用“价值链”研究模型,分析云南省香格里拉市居民在松茸商品化过程中的群体性资源分配机制。本文发现,围绕资源开发所形成的分工合作,使各民族形成了经济生活中共享共赢、社会交往上相互理解相互依赖的有机团结关系。In the study of ethnic relations, the theory of resource competition among ethnic groups breaks through the cultural interpretation paradigm and inspires the researchers to analyze ethnic relations from a political and economic perspective. This paper uses the“value chain”model to analyze the group allocation mechanism of resources among the residents of Shangri-La City, Yunnan Province in the commercialization process of matsutake mushrooms. It is found that the division of labor and cooperation formed around resource development enable all ethnic groups to hammer out strong solidarity characterized by sharing and win-win in economic life and mutual understanding and mutual dependence in social relations.

关 键 词：资源竞争 松茸商品化 价值链 族际合作 民族团结 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学] F326.13[政治法律—中外政治制度]