以情志护理为主的中西医结合护理对肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征不孕患者的影响  

Effects of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing based on emotional nursing on infertile patients with obese polycystic ovary syndrome

作　　者：陈晓丽[1] 秦倩倩 李晓云[1] 魏泽锋[1] 王雪楠[1] 张琳 Chen Xiaoli;Qin Qianqian;Li Xiaoyun;Wei Zefeng;Wang Xuenan;Zhang Lin(Department of Reproductive Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University,Jining 272029,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院附属医院生殖医学科,济宁272029

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2022年第10期1346-1350,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的分析以情志护理为主的中西医结合护理对肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征(ob-PCOS)不孕患者的影响。方法采用便利抽样法,选择2019年6月—2020年12月济宁医学院附属医院生殖医学科门诊收治的80例ob-PCOS不孕患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与干预组,各40例。对照组给予常规护理,干预组在对照组的基础上给予以情志护理为主的中西医结合护理。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)比较两组的负面情绪,采用生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOL-74)比较两组生活质量,比较两组患者的体重、腰臀比、体脂率。结果干预后,两组的SAS、SDS得分均低于干预前(P<0.05),且干预组均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组的GQOL-74量表各维度得分均高于干预前(P<0.05),且干预组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组的体重、腰臀比、体脂率均低于干预前(P<0.05),且均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用以情志护理为主的中西医结合护理有助于缓解ob-PCOS不孕患者的负面情绪,改善患者体重、腰臀比、体脂率、生活质量。Objective To explore the effects of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing based on emotional nursing on infertile patients with obese polycystic ovary syndrome(ob-PCOS).Methods Totally 80 infertile patients with ob-PCOS admitted at the Department of Reproductive Medicine of Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University were selected by convenient sampling and divided into a control group and an intervention group according to the random number table,with 40 patients in each group.Patients in the control group received routine nursing,while patients in the intervention group underwent integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing based on emotional nursing.Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to compare the negative emotion between the two groups,and the Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74(GQOL-74)was utilized to compare the body weight,waist-to-hip ratio,and body fat percentage of the two groups of patients.Results After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than those before the intervention(P<0.05),and the intervention group was lower than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of each dimension of GQOL-74 in the two groups were higher than those before the intervention(P<0.05),and the scores in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The body weight,waist-to-hip ratio,and body fat percentage of the intervention group were lower than those before the intervention(P<0.05),and were lower than those of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusions The integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing based on emotional nursing can amiloride the negative emotion of infertile patients with ob-PCOS and improve their body weight,waist-to-hip ratio,body fat percentage,and quality of life.

关 键 词：肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征 情志护理 不孕 负面情绪 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]