金代前期状元释褐职任考  

An Examination of No.One Scholar's Initial Position in the Early Jin Dynasty

作　　者：周腊生[1] ZHOU La-sheng(Hubei Polytechnic Institute,Xiaogan,Hubei 432000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北职业技术学院,湖北孝感432000

出　　处：《湖北职业技术学院学报》2022年第1期74-80,共7页Journal of Hubei Polytechnic Institute

摘　　要：金太宗朝状元释褐散官官阶为承德郎,执事官或为右拾遗,或为翰林应奉文字,都是京官;熙宗朝状元亦授承德郎,而执事官或为县令,或为州郡幕职,都是地方官;废帝朝状元官阶上调为奉直大夫,执事官为翰林应奉文字,又都是京职。总之起点既高于前辽,亦高于宋朝同期;换个帝王换个作法,没有统一的制度;对宋朝相关制度的模仿时隐时现。Shijie or No.1 scholar in the Jin Taizong Dynasty was an official rank of Chengde Lang.The deacon was either the right to pick up the relics or the text to be presented in the Imperial Academy.They were all Beijing officials.The No.1 scholar in the Xizong Dynasty was also granted Chengde Lang,and the deacon was either a county magistrate or a state and county screen position and all of them were local officials.The official rank of No.1 scholar in the abolished emperor dynasty was raised to Feng Zhi Da Fu,and the deacon was Hanlin who should be in charge of official documents.They were all Beijing positions.In short,the starting point is higher than that of the former Liao Dynasty and the same period of the Song Dynasty.There is no unified system for changing emperors and practices.The imitation of the relevant systems of the Song Dynasty looms and appears from time to time.

关 键 词：金代状元 释褐职任 承德郎 奉直大夫 京官 地方官 变化 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]