福州市卫生资源配置变化特征研究——基于都市圈中心城市视角  

Study on the change characteristics of health resources allocation in Fuzhou:based on the per・spective of the central city in the metropolitan area

作　　者：林卓娅 张正绵 李跃平[2,4] 连颖菁 周进福[3] 李国波[3] 许金榜[3] LIN Zhuoya;ZHANG Zhengmian;LI Yueping;LIAN Yingjing;ZHOU Jinfu;LI Guo bo;XU Jinbang(School of Public Health,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,350122,China;Institute of Health and Health,Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,350122,China;Fujian Medical Reform and Development Research Center;Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学公共卫生学院,福建福州350122 [2]福建医科大学卫生健康研究院,福建福州350122 [3]福建医科大学附属福建省妇幼保健院,福建福州350001 [4]福建医科大学福建省医疗改革与发展研究中心,福建福州350122

出　　处：《福建医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期25-30,I0001,共7页Journal of Fujian Medical University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：2020年福建省创新战略研究联合项目(2020R0137)。

摘　　要：在对“十三五”期间福州市医疗卫生资源配置分析的基础上,利用面板数据熵权法计算卫生资源综合评价指数,并进行空间分析。结果表明,福州市卫生资源明显增加,各县区的综合指数差距有所缩小,空间集聚现象缩小,但卫生资源集中在鼓楼等中心城区的总体特征没有改变。因此,福州市应加强卫生机构的能力建设,调整医疗卫生机构的空间分布,以满足城市发展的需要。Based on the analysis of medical and health resources distribution in Fuzhou during the 13th Five-Year Plan period,the comprehensive evaluation index of health resources was calculated by using entropy weight method of panel data,and the spatial analysis of the index was carried out.The results showed that the health resources in Fuzhou increased significantly,the gap of the comprehensive index among counties and districts was narrowed,and the spatial agglomeration phenomenon was alleviated;but the overall characteristics that health resources were concentrated in the central urban area such as Gulou district did not change.Therefore,Fuzhou should strengthen the capacity building of health institutions,timely adjust the spatial distribution of health institutions and meet the needs of urban development.

关 键 词：卫生资源 熵权法 都市圈 福州市 

分 类 号：G197.1[文化科学]